氮磷添加对何首乌生长和叶绿素荧光参数的影响

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.02.004

Abstract

Abstract: [Objective] Effects of N and P additions on the growth and chlorophyll fluorescence indices of Polygonum multiflorum were studied to provide a guideline for proper fertilization to promote the plant growth. [Method] N and P addition, i.e., (1) N application using 2.7g urea/plant, (2) P application using 14.4g superphosphate/plant, (3) N+P application using 2.7 g urea and 14.4 g superphosphate on each plant, or (4) control without added N or P, was incorporated in the potting soil to observe the resulting growth and chlorophyll fluorescence indices of the plants. [Result] The treatments increased the leaf count, single leaf area, petiole length, and height of the plants in the order of N+P application > P application > N application > control. The addition of N+P significantly increased the biomass accumulation, proportion of above-ground biomass, and chlorophyll content as well as the indices of Fv/Fm, qP and ETR, with a decreased qN. Compared to control, N+P treatment affected the most on chlorophyll with a 96.08% increase and on qN with a 29.16% reduction. [Conclusion] Addition of both N and P in the potting soil significantly promoted the growth and photosynthesis of P. multiflorum.

Key words: Polygonum multiflorum, nitrogen and phosphorus addition, growth, chlorophyll fluorescence indices

CLC Number:

S567.21

LIU Xiao, HAN Yan-feng, YANG Shu-jun, JI La-la, WANG Rui-jie, JIANG Xue-hai, WANG Jian-jian. Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Additions on Growth and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Indices of Polygonum multiflorum[J].Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(2): 162-169.

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Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Additions on Growth and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Indices of Polygonum multiflorum

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