Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 678-683.doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.06.008

• Animal Science • Previous Articles    

Fecal N and P of Pigs at Final Growth Stage under Different Feeding Programs

LIU Jing, Miao Fu-rong, FANG Gui-you, YE Ding-cheng, DONG Zhi-yan   

  1. Institute of Animal Husbandry and Vetarinary Medicine Research, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003, China
  • Received:2018-11-19 Revised:2019-02-26 Published:2019-09-04
  • Contact: 福建省科技计划项目——省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2016R1022-4、2017R1023-2);福建省农业科学院科研项目(A2017-12) E-mail:2936237922@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51677071).

Abstract: [Objective]The N and P in the excretion of pigs at final growth stage fed under two different feeding programs were compared for forage utilization and ecological effect on the environment.[Method]A total of 72 growing Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire pigs weighing 19.5±1.6 kg were randomly divided into two groups with 6 replicates of 6 pigs each. The groups were fed under two different programs:a 3-phase-feeding at 20-50 kg, 50-80 kg, and 80-120 kg pig weight stages or a 5-phase-feeding at 20-35 kg, 35-55 kg, 55-75 kg, 75-95 kg, and 95-120 kg pig weight stages. The fecal N and P of the pigs were determined for the analysis.[Result] The variation on feeding program did not cause significant difference on the apparent N and P digestibility of the pigs. On the other hand, comparing to the 3-phase-feeding, the pigs under the 5-phase-feeding program showed significant reductions of 5.17% on total dietary N intake (P<0.05) and of 8.79% on P (P<0.05), as well as of 6.10% on fecal N (P<0.05) and of 8.64% on fecal P (P<0.05).[Conclusion]Feeding the pigs at final growth stage on the 5-phase program reduced the forage consumption and also the N and P in excretion of the animals resulting in financial as well as ecological benefits.

Key words: 5-phase-feeding, 3-phase-feeding, fecal N and P, pig at final growth stage

CLC Number: 

  • S828.5