芽胞杆菌分类研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 芽胞杆菌属Bacillus是一类产芽胞的革兰氏阳性细菌,好氧或兼性厌氧生活,产生具有抗逆性球形或椭圆形芽胞。芽胞对高温、紫外线、干燥、电离辐射和很多有毒的化学物质都有很强的抗性。由于芽胞的特性,使得芽胞杆菌的分类研究越来越重要。《国际系统与进化微生物学杂志》是由普通微生物学会(SGM)出版的,是国际微生物分类学界公认的一份权威性杂志,它发表和收录了所有的微生物新种发表情况。本文主要介绍了全球近10年在IJSEM上芽胞杆菌分类论文发表的情况,并对几个值得重视的问题进行了评述。

关键词: IJSEM, 芽胞杆菌, 分类

Abstract: The genus Bacillus contains Gram-positive, aerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacteria that are able to produce bacterial endospores. Spores have a very strong resistance to heat, ultraviolet light, dry, ionizing radiation and a lot of toxic chemicals. As spore properties, Bacillus research has becoming more and more important. International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology (IJSEM), published by the Society for General Microbiology (SGM), is the leading forum for the publication of new taxa of bacteria and yeasts. The papers were mainly introduced references of Bacillus in IJSEM in the past ten years, and approached several desirable questions.

Key words: IJSEM, Bacillus, Classification

中图分类号:

R 378.7

刘国红, 林营志, 林乃铨, 刘波. 芽胞杆菌分类研究进展[J]. 福建农业学报, 2011, 26(5): 911-917.

LIU Guo-hong, LIN Ying-zhi, LIN Nai-quan, LIU Bo. Study on Genus Bacillus Classification[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 26(5): 911-917.

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